Routine Umbilical Cord Care

Simple care is safe care.

After birth, the umbilical cord is clamped and cut, leaving behind a small stump. This stump dries, shrivels, and naturally falls off within 5–15 days. Proper care helps prevent infection and ensures smooth healing.

Quick Takeaway

✔ Keep it clean

✔ Keep it dry

✔ Keep it uncovered

✔ No oils or home remedies

✔ Watch for redness or foul smell

Essential Care Practices 🧼

  • Keep the cord clean and dry
  • Leave the stump exposed to air (no dressing)
  • Fold diaper below the stump to prevent urine/stool contamination
  • Natural drying and separation usually occurs within 5-15 days

Do’s ✅

  • Clean with sterile water if soiled
  • Wash hands before handling the cord
  • Allow air circulation around the stump
  • Monitor for signs of infection
  • Normal cord separation should occur within 2 weeks

Don’ts ❌

  • No application of traditional substances
  • Avoid covering with bandages
  • Don’t pull on the stump
  • No routine application of antiseptics in clean home deliveries
  • Avoid getting the area excessively wet during bathing

Warning Signs to Watch 🚨

  • Redness around base
  • Foul smell
  • Pus discharge
  • Bleeding
  • Delayed separation (>2 weeks)

When to Seek Medical Care 🏥

Immediate medical attention if:

  • Signs of infection present
  • Excessive bleeding
  • Unusual discharge
  • Delayed separation beyond 3 weeks


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